The regulatory agency said the enforcement actions included issuing
regulatory warnings, and the seizures of both offending websites and $41,104,386
worth of illegal medicines worldwide.
In a statement, the FDA said the action occurred as part of the 6th annual
International Internet Week of Action (IIWA), a global cooperative effort to
combat the online sale and distribution of potentially counterfeit and illegal
medical products.
As part of this year’s international effort, called Operation Pangea VI, the
FDA’s Office of Criminal Investigations, with assistance from the U.S.
Attorney's Office for the District of Colorado, seized and shut down 1,677
illegal pharmacy websites. The campaign ran from June 18 to June 25.
The FDA said many of these websites appeared to be operating as a part of an
organized criminal network that falsely claimed its websites were “Canadian
Pharmacies.” The websites allegedly displayed fake licenses and certifications
to convince U.S. consumers to purchase drugs advertised as “brand name” and “FDA
approved.”
However, the drugs received as part of Operation Pangea were not from Canada,
and were neither brand name nor FDA approved, according to the FDA. The websites
also used certain major U.S. pharmacy retailer names, including CVS Caremark
(CVS) and Walgreen (WAG), to trick U.S. consumers into believing an affiliation
existed with these retailers.
“Illegal online pharmacies put American consumers’ health at risk by selling
potentially dangerous products. This is an ongoing battle in the United States
and abroad, and the FDA will continue its criminal law enforcement and
regulatory efforts,” John Roth, director of the FDA’s Office of Criminal
Investigations, said in a statement.
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